Traditional songs · Instruments · HistoryEst. 2000 · Revived 2026
Traditional folk music · since 2000

Songs that outlived their singers

The stories behind the old songs, the instruments that carried them, and the people who kept them alive, told with care and checked against the record.

Fiddlin' Bill Hensley, a mountain fiddler, Asheville, North Carolina, 1937
Fiddlin' Bill Hensley, Asheville, North Carolina, 1937. Photo: Ben Shahn (public domain).

Traditional folk songs

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Each song page covers the song's origin, key recordings, what it's about, and simple chords. We print full lyrics only when they are clearly traditional and in the public domain.

American · shanty

Shenandoah

Traditional lyrics, meaning, history from Missouri boatmen to sailors, and chords in D.

American · blues ballad

The House of the Rising Sun

From a 1925 magazine text to The Animals' 1964 number one, plus the Am progression.

Appalachian

Man of Constant Sorrow

Dick Burnett's 1913 "Farewell Song", the Stanley Brothers and O Brother. Chords in G.

American spiritual

Wayfaring Stranger

Traditional lyrics from 1858, its roots, and recordings from Burl Ives to Johnny Cash.

British

The Water Is Wide

From "Waly, Waly" (1724) to Cecil Sharp's 1906 version. Lyrics and chords in D.

Child ballad 84

Barbara Allen

The most widely collected song in English, first mentioned by Pepys in 1666.

North American

Red River Valley

Canada or Nebraska? The origin debate, the 1887 lyrics and chords in G.

Waltz

Down in the Valley

Darby and Tarlton's 1927 "Birmingham Jail" and a two-chord waltz for beginners.

Fiddle tune

Old Joe Clark

The jam-session favourite in A Mixolydian, named after a real Kentucky man.

English ballad

Scarborough Fair

From "The Elfin Knight" (c.1670) to Martin Carthy and Simon & Garfunkel. Chords in Am.

Irish

Whiskey in the Jar

The highwayman ballad sung by the Dubliners, Thin Lizzy and Metallica. Chords in G.

Irish air

Danny Boy

Weatherly's 1913 words set to the Londonderry Air, and what the song means. Chords in C.

Fiddle tune

Soldier's Joy

A reel played since the 1760s, Robert Burns and the dark Civil War meaning of its name.

Old-time

Cripple Creek

The first tune most banjo players learn: Cecil Sharp, the 1924 recordings and chords in A.

Irish

Molly Malone

Dublin's unofficial anthem: who wrote it, the legend, the statue and chords in C.

Cajun waltz

Jolie Blonde

The Cajun national anthem, from the Breaux Brothers in 1929 to Harry Choates' 1946 hit.

Traditional

The Wild Rover

An English broadside turned temperance song turned pub anthem. Chords in G.

Folk instruments

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Genres and artists

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Bluegrass, old-time, Celtic, blues and more: what makes each tradition sound the way it does, and who to listen to first.

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Dancers at a square dance in a small house, McIntosh County, Oklahoma
Scene at a square dance, McIntosh County, Oklahoma, c. 1939–40. Photo: Russell Lee (public domain).

About efolkMusic

The name efolkMusic has been part of the folk music web since 2000. The site you are reading is a new project, started in 2026, built to be a free, accurate guide to traditional music. Read more about us.